Papers with MT encoder

3 papers
Stacked Acoustic-and-Textual Encoding: Integrating the Pre-trained Models into Speech Translation Encoders (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: End-to-end Speech Translation (E2E ST) encoders lack global context representation, whereas MT encoder lacks it.
Approach: They propose a Stacked Acoustic-and-Textual Encoding method for speech translation . they propose an adaptor module to alleviate representation inconsistency .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art BLEU scores of 18.3 and 25.2 on two ST tasks.
Self-Distillation for Model Stacking Unlocks Cross-Lingual NLU in 200+ Languages (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel on English NLU tasks, yet struggle to extend their NLU capabilities to underrepresented languages.
Approach: They integrate machine translation models (MT) directly into LLM backbones via sample-efficient self-distillation.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms translation-test models on 127 low-resource languages.
CLAD-ST: Contrastive Learning with Adversarial Data for Robust Speech Translation (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Cascaded approach is the most popular choice for speech translation, but lacks robustness when dealing with noisy inputs.
Approach: They propose a cascaded approach that uses an automatic speech recognition model and a machine translation model to translate speech in one language to text in another language.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves significant gains of up to 3 BLEU scores in English-German and English-French speech translation without hurting the translation quality on clean text.

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